On Oct. 22, the Haitian National Police
(PNH) arrested Clifford Brandt, the scion of a prominent
Haitian bourgeois family, on charges of leading a kidnapping
ring which includes other wealthy Haitians as well as
policemen and former policemen. The ring allegedly kidnapped
Coralie and Nicolas Moscoso, aged 23 and 24 respectively,
the children of another bourgeois family, for a ransom of
$2.5 million. Brandt led the police to the two bound and
blindfolded abductees in a house in the Pernier section of
the capital. The Moscoso kids were then freed.
Haitians welcomed the news
of Brandt’s arrest as vindication that poor Haitians are not
behind the country’s frequent kidnappings, as the media and
officialdom often state or intimate. Brandt’s ring suggests
the culprits are more likely rich and powerful Haitians.
Last week, Haïti Liberté
published a cover picture of Clifford Brandt, sharply
dressed in a white shirt and blue blazer, staring at his
handcuffs. The issue sold out within a day in more than one
location.
It is now reported that
Brandt, who owned and ran a struggling car dealership in
Delmas 2, has given Haitian authorities the names of over 20
Haitian police officers who were a part of his kidnapping
ring.
Haïti Liberté asked
the PNH’s Director General Godson Orélus about police
involvement in Haiti’s kidnappings in an interview in
September (see the first installment of the interview in
this week’s Kreyòl section).
“I can tell you there are
false policemen,” Orélus responded. “It is a tactic they
use. They pretend to be policemen, but they are not
policemen.”
Orélus did admit, however,
that sometimes “when we investigate, we find there is
complicity” with Haitian policemen. “But when we find a case
of that, there is zero tolerance because we don’t permit
that in the police,” Orélus added. “We have a program to
continue removing the bad seeds [from the police], because
there is no family without bad seeds.”
Among the policemen now
being held as accomplices of Brandt are Thébée “Febe”
Marc-Arthur, the commander of the Presidential Security’s
CAT (anti-ambush) Team, Jacques Darly, an officer with the
PNH’s Criminal Affairs Brigade, and Frantz Aristil, Chief of
the Port-au-Prince police station.
“There is a former police
inspector, Edner Comé, who is presently being sought,” said
Reginald Delva, the state secretary for Public Security. “I
allow myself to give his name because he is an extremely
dangerous individual.”
Authorities have sealed
four houses and seized two vehicles, 13 firearms (including
six automatic weapons), and a large quantity of ammunition
and police supplies. They also have arrested nine people,
put four police officers in isolation, and are pursuing many
other suspects.
“We don’t tolerate it,”
Orélus added. “When we find an officer involved in those
activities, we arrest him the same as we arrest the bandits,
and we put them all in the same jail.”
However, Director Orélus
may also have been working under the assumption that the
kidnappers were from the poorer classes rather than the
richer.
“If the population does not
trust you,” Orélus told Haïti Liberté in September,
“you will not get any information” on kidnappers because
“the kidnappers live in the midst of the population, among
the people.”
The arrest of the Brandt ring seems to belie
this notion of kidnappers living “among the people.” Haiti’s
bourgeoisie lives in splendid walled mansions built in the
cool mountains heights above the capital city of
Port-au-Prince. They generally do not mix with or live among
the other 99% of the Haitian people.