November 25, 2014:
Largest Demonstration to Date Demands President Martelly’s Resignation
by Thomas Péralte
On Tue., Nov. 25, tens of thousands
poured through the streets of Port-Au-Prince to demand the
departure of President Michel Martelly. Observers and
journalists reported that it was the largest anti-Martelly
march yet during October and November, which have seen many
outpourings around the country but particularly in the
capital.
As usual, the marchers began in front of the churches
St. Jean Bosco in La Saline and Our Lady of Perpetual Help
in Belair and converged at Rue Saint-Martin. After marching
up the Delmas Road, they took Delmas 32 to Bourdon, and then
marched on the National Palace. A week earlier, on Nov. 18,
police fired on a
similar large march at Delmas 32, killing at least two and
dispersing the demonstration.
Among the many chants of the demonstrators, most
noteworthy was “No negotiations with Martelly!” and
“Martelly must leave for Haiti to be free!” The marchers
also called the Haitian president a corrupt dictator, liar,
murderer, drug-dealer, and kidnapper.
The nationwide mobilization has been dubbed
"Operation Burkina Faso," echoing the mass mobilization that
successfully drove long-time president Blaise Compaoré from
power in that country last month. Martelly plans to begin
ruling by decree on Jan. 12, 2015 when Parliament expires
because he has held no elections during his three and a half
years in power.
"Martelly, here are the roaches!” roared the crowd,
referring to a remark made by Communications Minister Rudy
Hériveaux, a former Lavalas ally, about anti-government
demonstrators some weeks ago.
Since Martelly has come to power, he has organized
three carnivals a year and zero elections. He has corrupted
state institutions, particularly the judiciary and
Parliament. He replaced elected mayors with his own
hand-picked representatives. Corruption is unprecedented.
Unemployment, inflation and insecurity are all surging
around the country.
In front of the Palace on the Champs de Mars, the
demonstrators made it all the way to the 2004 Tower, where
the police formed an impenetrable wall. Nonetheless, the
demo did not finish with tear-gas, gunshots, or any other
major incident like others in past weeks.
The police restraint was likely due to the Nov. 24
remarks of Sandra Honore, the head of the UN Stabilization
Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), who is trying to play the role
of “good cop.”
In an effort to brake the population’s growing
radicalization faced with outrageous illegal arrests and
police violence, she said: “The freedom to demonstrate and
freedom of expression are rights guaranteed by international
conventions, enshrined in the Haitian constitution and
supported by the law.”
“The right to demonstrate and freedom of opinion is a
sign of the consolidation of democracy in Haiti, and efforts
must be made by both sides to avoid any recourse to
violence, defamation, intimidation of all kinds, or acts
that may contribute to peace and stability,” she continued.
“As part of strengthening the rule of law, it is up to
Haitian authorities to take the necessary measures to ensure
that the right to peaceful protest is respected and that
offenders are prosecuted... The period from Nov. 25 to Dec.
10 marks 16 days of activism for the protection of human
rights, it is up to all to reject violence in all its forms
to move towards a stronger Haiti, more stable and more
respectful the rights of all.”
“Operation Burkina Faso” will continue with mass
demonstrations on Nov. 28 and Nov. 29, with the U.S. Embassy
in Port-au-Prince, a Martelly regime backer, as one of the
demonstrators’ destinations.
The leaders of several opposition political parties
and organizations marched in the Nov. 25 protest, including
Dr. Maryse Narcisse, Dr. Louis Gerald Gilles, and Dr.
Schiller Louidor of the Lavalas Family, Turneb Delpé and
Serge Jean Louis of the MOPOD political platform, activists
from KOD, MOLEGHAF, Embark to Change, MONOP, and Grenadier
07, among others. Students, schoolchildren, teachers, and
union members also took part in the march.
Partial list of the political prisoners whose release demonstrators
demand
Josué Florestal , Enol Florestal
Jean Robert Vincent
Louima Louisjuste
Jean Anthony Nazaire
Nadal Aristide
Cleevens Aristide
Biron Odigé
Rony Timothée
Jean Lamy Matulnès (policeman)
List of the 18 people arrested on Oct. 17 who are still in prison
Jean Harry Delassin
Hérard Seradieu
Moïse Roody
Jean Jacques Renaut
Lovenson Mersier
Paul Joanel
Ralph Desilus
Lormicil Isaac Homme
Mérisier Jean Louiné
Louiredant Louivens
Clergé Jeff
Chervin Midlin
Sampeur Jonas
Laguerre Angello
Fritzner Montinat
Charles Altès
Vladimir Pierre
Partial list of people allegedly assassinated by the Martelly regime
Octanol Derissaint (vendor)
Fritz Gérald Civil (militant)
Georges Honorat (journalist)
Paul Ambroise alias Tikoton (militant)
Michaël Benoit alias Pouchon (militant)
Walky Calixte (policeman in Martissant)
Daniel Dorsinvil (human rights
militant)
Judge Jean Serge Joseph
Police Inspector Yves Michel Bellefleur
Girldy Lareche
Partial list of people persecuted by the Martelly regime
Dr. Jean Bertrand Aristide
Senator Moïse Jean Charles
Lawyer André Michel
Lawyer Newton St-Juste
Edouard Joël Vorbe (Pacha)
Jean Nazaire Thidé
Assad Volcy
Franco Camille
Deputy Arnel Bélizaire
Rony Jean Philippe
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